10 Different Types of Wood for Furniture in India 2025

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10 Different Types of Wood for Furniture in India 2025

Looking to design or furnish your home in 2025?
Then, the type of wood you select can significantly impact both aesthetics and durability.
From timeless classics which include teak and sheesham to modern, sustainable picks like mango wood and engineered wood, each different types of wood have different advantages.

Whether you are looking to buy side table, sideboard, bench, cabinet, or coffee table choosing the correct type of wood is extremely crucial. 
Provided below are the different types of wood which can be used to craft high-quality furniture in India.

Teak Wood – The Best Wood for Furniture in India 

Teak wood also known as Sagwan in India is popular as the best wood for furniture due to its high oil content, strength, and resistance to termites and moisture.
This type of wood is primarily used in crafting high-end furniture, which include sideboards, cabinets, and coffee tables.

Advantages 

·         Furniture crafted using the extremely durable and sturdy Teak Wood is guaranteed to last for decades.

·         This type of wood requires low maintenance as it is rich in natural oils which makes them highly resistant to termites, pests, and water damage.

·         Considered the best wood for furniture as it does not crack or warp easily, even in harsh weather conditions.

Uses 

·         Teak Wood is best used for building indoor furniture which include sofas, chairs, cabinets, and coffee tables.

·         High water resistant properties making it excellent for outdoor furniture such as patio sets and garden benches.

·         This type of wood provides a smooth finish and rich colour which gives off a luxurious and elegant look to any space.

Indian Rosewood – A Popular Type of Wood for Indian Homes 

Rosewood commonly known as Sheesham, is one of the most popular types of wood for furniture in India. This type of wood is known for its elegant grain and toughness, this wood is best used to craft benches, side tables, and cabinets.

Advantages 

·         Rosewood is dense and heavy hence making them extremely resist to wear and tear ensuring durability.

·         Best wood for furniture as they are naturally resistant to termites and decay, making it low maintenance.

·         This type of wood can be polished well further elevating its natural grain and giving the furniture a shiny, refined look.

 

Uses 

·         Popular choice for building beds, dining tables, and cabinets.

·         Naturally rich grain and smooth texture makes it perfect for intricate carvings and decorative furniture.

·         Sheesham is also utilized in crafting musical instruments and flooring.

 

Mango Wood – A Sustainable Wood Option 

Mango wood also known as AAM, is one the best types of wood for eco-conscious buyers. It’s lightweight, attractive, and ideal for modern coffee tables, sideboards, and benches. It is a durable yet budget friendly selection for furniture.

Advantages 

·         Mango wood is the perfect type of wood for functional furniture as they are lightweight, attractive and sturdy.

·         Naturally unique grain pattern that adds elegance to furniture pieces.

·         The wood is extremely easy to work with, wih makes them the best choice for custom made designs.

Uses 

·         Commonly used for building modern coffee tables, sideboards, chairs, storage units and benches.

·         This type of wood is affordable which makes it a preferred choice for rustic and vintage-style furniture.

Acacia Wood – Durable and Versatile 

Acacia wood also known as Babul, is a dense hardwood making them a great type of wood for furniture which is ensured to last for decades.
This type of wood provides a beautiful finish and is best for building stylish sideboards, benches, and side tables.

Advantages 

·         Acacia wood are extremely resistant to scratches, dents, and water, ensuring they are extremely durable.

·         This type of wood are considered the best option for budget–conscious buyers as it is on the cheaper side.

·         Naturally golden in color and grainy pattern elevate its beauty making them the best type of wood for benches, sideboards and side tables.

Uses 

·         Best for making dining sets, coffee tables, and outdoor furniture.

·         Acacia is also used in flooring and decorative pieces.   

Walnut Wood – A Premium Type of Wood 

Walnut wood also known as Akhrot, is a dark, fine-grained type of wood used in luxury furniture. It’s one of the best wood for furniture pieces like designer coffee tables, sleek cabinets, and executive desks.

Advantages 

·         Walnut wood is durable, heavy, and decay-resistant, making it suitable for long-lasting applications.

·         Its smooth finish and natural luster enhance the elegance of furniture.

·         It can handle carving and detailed designs, making it excellent for decorative items.

Uses 

·         Best type of wood for building luxury furniture like dining tables, beds, and cabinets.

·         Utilized in intricate carvings and heirloom-quality items. 

Mahogany – Timeless and Elegant 

Mahogany is a timeless type of wood with a reddish tint, which makes them best choice for classic Indian furniture. This type of wood is perfect for cabinets, sideboards, and formal benches.

Advantages 

·         This type of wood is perfect for crafting durable furniture which are resistant to moisture, pests, and insects.

·         Mahogany makes it easy to carve and polish, which provides the furniture with a luxurious and elegant finish.

·         The wood has a natural fine grain pattern which further elevates their visual appeal. 

Uses 

·         Mahogany is frequently utilized in the production of premium furniture such as wardrobes, cabinets, and office desks.

·         Favored for creating musical instruments and decorative items. 

Pine Wood – A Softwood for Light Furniture 

Pine wood is a soft type of wood mainly used to craft low-cost furniture. It is an excellent choice for functional furniture such as side tables, storage benches, and children’s furniture.

Advantages 

·         Pine wood is the best type of wood for budget friendly individuals, making it an economical options for many households.

·         The wood has resistance to shrinking and swelling, making sure furniture retains its shape over time.

·         The smooth texture and light colour makes it easy to paint or stain.

Uses 

·         Pine wood is commonly utilized in children’s furniture, bookshelves and storage units.

·         Common preference for crafting rustic-style furniture. 

Rubberwood – Affordable and Durable 

Rubberwood is an affordable and durable type of hardwood perfect for casual furniture. It is most commonly used for side tables, coffee tables, and lightweight benches. Rubberwood is derived from rubber trees that no longer produce latex.

Advantages 

·         Rubber wood is durable and does not crack or warp, making it ideal for long-lasting furniture.

·         Its smooth texture facilitates easy finishing and painting.

·         it is lightweight but strong, which makes it easy to work with.

Uses 

·         Rubber wood is durable and does not crack or warp, making it ideal for long-lasting furniture. Its smooth texture facilitates easy finishing and painting.

·         Lightweight yet strong, rubber wood is often used for dining tables, chairs, and other practical furniture, as well as for creating laminated boards and kitchen items. 

Pine Wood – A Softwood for Light Furniture 

Pine is a soft type of wood which is majorly used in low-cost furniture. It is best for crafting simple side tables, storage benches, and children’s furniture.

Advantages 

·         Pine wood is cost-effective, providing a budget-friendly choice for numerous homes.

·         It is resistant to shrinking and swelling, helping furniture maintain its form over time.

·         Its light hue and smooth finish allow for easy painting or staining. 

Uses 

·         Pine wood is frequently utilized in children's furniture, bookshelves, and storage solutions.

·         Favoured for making rustic-style furniture. 

Sal Wood – A Strong Indigenous Wood 

Sal is one of the hardest types of Indian wood used in structural and rustic furniture. Its coarse texture is perfect for benches, outdoor furniture, and farmhouse-style cabinets.

Advantages 

·         Sal wood is durable against termites, fungi, and decay, making it ideal for long-lasting furniture.

·         It is also one of the most cost-effective hardwoods in India, providing a budget-friendly option.

·         Its strong load-bearing capacity enhances its strength and stability.

Uses

·         Sal wood is frequently utilized for building bed frames, doors, and window frames, as well as for crafting sturdy furniture such as wardrobes and tables.

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